Evolutionary relationships between bat coronaviruses and their hosts.
Identifieur interne : 003709 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003708; suivant : 003710Evolutionary relationships between bat coronaviruses and their hosts.
Auteurs : Jie Cui [République populaire de Chine] ; Naijian Han ; Daniel Streicker ; Gang Li ; Xianchun Tang ; Zhengli Shi ; Zhihong Hu ; Guoping Zhao ; Arnaud Fontanet ; Yi Guan ; Linfa Wang ; Gareth Jones ; Hume E. Field ; Peter Daszak ; Shuyi ZhangSource :
- Emerging infectious diseases [ 1080-6059 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (génétique), Animaux, Chine, Chiroptera (génétique), Chiroptera (virologie), Coronavirus (), Coronavirus (génétique), Cytochromes b (génétique), Interactions hôte-pathogène (génétique), Phylogénie, Porteur sain (virologie), RNA replicase (génétique), Surveillance de la population, Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- génétique : ARN viral, Chiroptera, Coronavirus, Cytochromes b, Interactions hôte-pathogène, RNA replicase.
- virologie : Chiroptera, Porteur sain.
- Animaux, Chine, Coronavirus, Phylogénie, Surveillance de la population, Évolution moléculaire.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Carrier State (virology), China, Chiroptera (genetics), Chiroptera (virology), Coronavirus (classification), Coronavirus (genetics), Cytochromes b (genetics), Evolution, Molecular, Host-Pathogen Interactions (genetics), Phylogeny, Population Surveillance, RNA Replicase (genetics), RNA, Viral (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Cytochromes b, RNA Replicase, RNA, Viral.
- geographic : China.
- classification : Coronavirus.
- genetics : Chiroptera, Coronavirus, Host-Pathogen Interactions.
- virology : Carrier State, Chiroptera.
- Animals, Evolution, Molecular, Phylogeny, Population Surveillance.
Abstract
Recent studies have suggested that bats are the natural reservoir of a range of coronaviruses (CoVs), and that rhinolophid bats harbor viruses closely related to the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) CoV, which caused an outbreak of respiratory illness in humans during 2002-2003. We examined the evolutionary relationships between bat CoVs and their hosts by using sequence data of the virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene and the bat cytochrome b gene. Phylogenetic analyses showed multiple incongruent associations between the phylogenies of rhinolophid bats and their CoVs, which suggested that host shifts have occurred in the recent evolutionary history of this group. These shifts may be due to either virus biologic traits or host behavioral traits. This finding has implications for the emergence of SARS and for the potential future emergence of SARS-CoVs or related viruses.
DOI: 10.3201/eid1310.070448
PubMed: 18258002
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recent studies have suggested that bats are the natural reservoir of a range of coronaviruses (CoVs), and that rhinolophid bats harbor viruses closely related to the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) CoV, which caused an outbreak of respiratory illness in humans during 2002-2003. We examined the evolutionary relationships between bat CoVs and their hosts by using sequence data of the virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene and the bat cytochrome b gene. Phylogenetic analyses showed multiple incongruent associations between the phylogenies of rhinolophid bats and their CoVs, which suggested that host shifts have occurred in the recent evolutionary history of this group. These shifts may be due to either virus biologic traits or host behavioral traits. This finding has implications for the emergence of SARS and for the potential future emergence of SARS-CoVs or related viruses.</div>
</front>
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